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gridline/desktop/src-tauri/src/commands/query_export.rs
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adrianbonpin 5607773299
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0.8.0: MariaDB + PlanetScale, TimescaleDB, multi-result sets, streaming export, schema diff (#27)
2026-09-11 17:20:41 +00:00

540 lines
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Rust

//! Streaming export of a full query result to a local file (spec §4/§5C).
//!
//! Headless `run_*_export` functions (testable without Tauri State) + one
//! thin command that owns the pool lock, the cancel registration, and the
//! `export-progress` events. Fail-closed: any error deletes the partial file.
use crate::db::pool::DbHandle;
use crate::models::db_viewer::ColumnInfo;
use serde::{Deserialize, Serialize};
use sqlx::{Column, Row};
use std::io::Write;
use std::path::{Path, PathBuf};
use tauri::State;
const PROGRESS_ROWS: u64 = 5_000;
const CURSOR_NAME: &str = "_gridline_export";
const CURSOR_FETCH: usize = 1_000;
#[derive(Debug, Clone, Copy, PartialEq, Eq, Serialize, Deserialize)]
pub enum ExportFormat {
Csv,
Jsonl,
Json,
}
impl ExportFormat {
pub fn from_str(s: &str) -> Result<Self, String> {
match s {
"csv" => Ok(ExportFormat::Csv),
"jsonl" => Ok(ExportFormat::Jsonl),
"json" => Ok(ExportFormat::Json),
other => Err(format!("unsupported export format: {other} (csv | jsonl | json)")),
}
}
}
#[derive(Debug, Clone, Serialize)]
pub struct ExportSummary {
pub rows_written: u64,
}
#[derive(Debug, Clone, Serialize)]
#[serde(rename_all = "snake_case")]
pub struct ExportProgressEvent {
pub job_id: String,
/// "running" | "done" | "error"
pub status: String,
pub rows: u64,
pub error: Option<String>,
}
/// Read-only heuristic mirroring the frontend `isDestructiveQuery` set (spec §2:
/// never trust the frontend guard alone).
pub fn is_read_only_sql(sql: &str) -> bool {
let k: String = sql
.trim_start()
.chars()
.take_while(|c| c.is_ascii_alphabetic())
.collect::<String>()
.to_uppercase();
!matches!(
k.as_str(),
"INSERT" | "UPDATE" | "DELETE" | "DROP" | "ALTER" | "TRUNCATE" | "CREATE" | "REPLACE"
)
}
/// Validate export inputs: single, read-only statement + absolute path.
fn validate_export_inputs(sql: &str, path: &Path) -> Result<(), String> {
if !path.is_absolute() {
return Err("Export path must be absolute".to_string());
}
if !is_read_only_sql(sql) {
return Err("Export accepts read-only queries only (INSERT/UPDATE/DELETE/DROP/ALTER/TRUNCATE/CREATE/REPLACE are rejected)".to_string());
}
let statements = crate::db::sql_split::split_statements(sql);
if statements.len() != 1 {
return Err("Export accepts a single query".to_string());
}
Ok(())
}
// ── Format writers (pure) ─────────────────────────────────────────
/// Quote one CSV cell with formula-injection protection (spec §2) — mirrors
/// the client-side `csvCell` brought to parity in Task 11.
pub fn csv_cell(value: &serde_json::Value) -> String {
let raw = match value {
serde_json::Value::Null => String::new(),
serde_json::Value::String(s) => s.clone(),
other => other.to_string(),
};
let guarded = match raw.chars().next() {
Some('=') | Some('+') | Some('-') | Some('@') | Some('\t') | Some('\r') => {
format!("'{raw}")
}
_ => raw.clone(),
};
if guarded.contains(',') || guarded.contains('"') || guarded.contains('\n') || guarded.contains('\r') {
format!("\"{}\"", guarded.replace('"', "\"\""))
} else {
guarded
}
}
pub fn csv_line(columns: &[ColumnInfo], row: &[serde_json::Value]) -> String {
let mut line = String::new();
for (i, _) in columns.iter().enumerate() {
if i > 0 {
line.push(',');
}
line.push_str(&csv_cell(row.get(i).unwrap_or(&serde_json::Value::Null)));
}
line
}
pub fn csv_header(columns: &[ColumnInfo]) -> String {
columns
.iter()
.map(|c| csv_cell(&serde_json::Value::String(c.name.clone())))
.collect::<Vec<_>>()
.join(",")
}
pub fn jsonl_line(columns: &[ColumnInfo], row: &[serde_json::Value]) -> String {
let mut obj = serde_json::Map::new();
for (i, c) in columns.iter().enumerate() {
obj.insert(c.name.clone(), row.get(i).cloned().unwrap_or(serde_json::Value::Null));
}
serde_json::to_string(&serde_json::Value::Object(obj)).unwrap_or_default()
}
fn write_row<W: Write>(
w: &mut W,
format: ExportFormat,
columns: &[ColumnInfo],
row: &[serde_json::Value],
first: bool,
) -> std::io::Result<()> {
match format {
ExportFormat::Csv => writeln!(w, "{}", csv_line(columns, row)),
ExportFormat::Jsonl => writeln!(w, "{}", jsonl_line(columns, row)),
ExportFormat::Json => {
if !first {
writeln!(w, ",")?;
}
write!(w, "{}", jsonl_line(columns, row))
}
}
}
/// Run the export, deleting the partial file on any failure (fail-closed).
fn with_partial_cleanup<W, F>(path: &PathBuf, w: W, f: F) -> Result<ExportSummary, String>
where
W: Write,
F: FnOnce(&mut std::io::BufWriter<W>) -> Result<ExportSummary, String>,
{
let mut writer = std::io::BufWriter::with_capacity(8 * 1024 * 1024, w);
match f(&mut writer) {
Ok(summary) => {
writer.flush().map_err(|e| e.to_string())?;
Ok(summary)
}
Err(e) => {
let _ = std::fs::remove_file(path);
Err(e)
}
}
}
// ── SQLite (native streaming) ─────────────────────────────────────
pub fn run_sqlite_export(
conn: &rusqlite::Connection,
sql: &str,
format: ExportFormat,
path: &PathBuf,
progress: &mut (dyn FnMut(u64) + Send),
) -> Result<ExportSummary, String> {
validate_export_inputs(sql, path)?;
let file = std::fs::File::create(path).map_err(|e| format!("cannot create file: {e}"))?;
with_partial_cleanup(path, file, |writer| {
let mut stmt = conn.prepare(sql).map_err(|e| e.to_string())?;
let columns: Vec<ColumnInfo> = (0..stmt.column_count())
.map(|i| ColumnInfo {
name: stmt.column_name(i).unwrap_or("?").to_string(),
data_type: "TEXT".to_string(),
is_nullable: true,
is_pk: false,
is_fk: false,
fk_ref: None,
default_value: None,
editable: true,
is_generated: false,
})
.collect();
if format == ExportFormat::Csv {
write!(writer, "\u{FEFF}").map_err(|e| e.to_string())?; // UTF-8 BOM
writeln!(writer, "{}", csv_header(&columns)).map_err(|e| e.to_string())?;
}
if format == ExportFormat::Json {
write!(writer, "[").map_err(|e| e.to_string())?;
}
let col_count = columns.len();
let mut rows_written: u64 = 0;
let mut first = true;
let mut rows = stmt.query([]).map_err(|e| e.to_string())?;
while let Some(row) = rows.next().map_err(|e| e.to_string())? {
let values: Vec<serde_json::Value> = (0..col_count)
.map(|i| sqlite_ref_to_json(row, i))
.collect();
write_row(writer, format, &columns, &values, first).map_err(|e| e.to_string())?;
first = false;
rows_written += 1;
if rows_written % PROGRESS_ROWS == 0 {
progress(rows_written);
}
}
if format == ExportFormat::Json {
writeln!(writer, "]").map_err(|e| e.to_string())?;
}
progress(rows_written);
Ok(ExportSummary { rows_written })
})
}
fn sqlite_ref_to_json(row: &rusqlite::Row, i: usize) -> serde_json::Value {
use rusqlite::types::ValueRef;
match row.get_ref(i) {
Ok(ValueRef::Null) => serde_json::Value::Null,
Ok(ValueRef::Integer(v)) => serde_json::json!(v),
Ok(ValueRef::Real(v)) => serde_json::json!(v),
Ok(ValueRef::Text(v)) => serde_json::Value::String(String::from_utf8_lossy(v).to_string()),
Ok(ValueRef::Blob(v)) => serde_json::Value::String(format!("[{}B blob]", v.len())),
Err(_) => serde_json::Value::Null,
}
}
// ── PostgreSQL (cursor FETCH loop — constant memory, stable order) ──
pub async fn run_pg_export(
client: &tokio_postgres::Client,
sql: &str,
format: ExportFormat,
path: &PathBuf,
progress: &mut (dyn FnMut(u64) + Send),
) -> Result<ExportSummary, String> {
validate_export_inputs(sql, path)?;
let file = std::fs::File::create(path).map_err(|e| format!("cannot create file: {e}"))?;
let trimmed = sql.trim();
let mut writer = std::io::BufWriter::with_capacity(8 * 1024 * 1024, file);
// LINEAR FORM: run the cursor loop inline; on any error drop the writer
// and remove the partial file.
let run = async {
client.simple_query("BEGIN").await.map_err(|e| format!("export begin failed: {e}"))?;
if let Err(e) = client
.simple_query(&format!("DECLARE {CURSOR_NAME} CURSOR FOR ({trimmed})"))
.await
{
let _ = client.simple_query("ROLLBACK").await;
return Err(format!("export declare failed: {e}"));
}
let mut columns: Vec<ColumnInfo> = Vec::new();
let mut rows_written: u64 = 0;
let mut first = true;
if format == ExportFormat::Json {
write!(writer, "[").map_err(|e| e.to_string())?;
}
loop {
let msgs = client
.simple_query(&format!("FETCH FORWARD {CURSOR_FETCH} FROM {CURSOR_NAME}"))
.await;
let msgs = match msgs {
Ok(m) => m,
Err(e) => {
let _ = client.simple_query("ROLLBACK").await;
return Err(format!("export fetch failed: {e}"));
}
};
let mut batch_rows: Vec<Vec<serde_json::Value>> = Vec::new();
for msg in msgs {
if let tokio_postgres::SimpleQueryMessage::Row(row) = msg {
if columns.is_empty() {
columns = row
.columns()
.iter()
.map(|c| ColumnInfo {
name: c.name().to_string(),
data_type: "text".to_string(),
is_nullable: true,
is_pk: false,
is_fk: false,
fk_ref: None,
default_value: None,
editable: true,
is_generated: false,
})
.collect();
}
// Simple-query protocol returns every value as text; decode
// as &str (usize has no FromSql impl) and NULL as None.
let values: Vec<serde_json::Value> = (0..row.len())
.map(|i| match row.try_get(i) {
Ok(Some(s)) => serde_json::Value::String(s.to_string()),
_ => serde_json::Value::Null,
})
.collect();
batch_rows.push(values);
}
}
if batch_rows.is_empty() {
break;
}
if format == ExportFormat::Csv && rows_written == 0 {
write!(writer, "\u{FEFF}").map_err(|e| e.to_string())?; // UTF-8 BOM
writeln!(writer, "{}", csv_header(&columns)).map_err(|e| e.to_string())?;
}
for row in batch_rows {
write_row(&mut writer, format, &columns, &row, first).map_err(|e| e.to_string())?;
first = false;
rows_written += 1;
if rows_written % PROGRESS_ROWS == 0 {
progress(rows_written);
}
}
}
if format == ExportFormat::Json {
writeln!(writer, "]").map_err(|e| e.to_string())?;
}
let _ = client.simple_query(&format!("CLOSE {CURSOR_NAME}")).await;
let _ = client.simple_query("ROLLBACK").await;
progress(rows_written);
Ok(ExportSummary { rows_written })
}
.await;
match run {
Ok(summary) => {
writer.flush().map_err(|e| e.to_string())?;
Ok(summary)
}
Err(e) => {
drop(writer);
let _ = std::fs::remove_file(path);
Err(e)
}
}
}
// ── MySQL (sqlx stream — native streaming) ─────────────────────────
pub async fn run_mysql_export(
conn: &mut sqlx::mysql::MySqlConnection,
sql: &str,
format: ExportFormat,
path: &PathBuf,
progress: &mut (dyn FnMut(u64) + Send),
) -> Result<ExportSummary, String> {
validate_export_inputs(sql, path)?;
let file = std::fs::File::create(path).map_err(|e| format!("cannot create file: {e}"))?;
use futures_util::TryStreamExt;
let mut writer = std::io::BufWriter::with_capacity(8 * 1024 * 1024, file);
let run = async {
let mut stream = sqlx::query(sql).fetch(&mut *conn);
let mut columns: Vec<ColumnInfo> = Vec::new();
let mut rows_written: u64 = 0;
let mut first = true;
if format == ExportFormat::Json {
write!(writer, "[").map_err(|e| e.to_string())?;
}
while let Some(row) = stream.try_next().await.map_err(|e| {
crate::commands::db_viewer::sanitize_error(&format!("{e}"))
})? {
if columns.is_empty() {
columns = row
.columns()
.iter()
.map(|c| ColumnInfo {
name: c.name().to_string(),
data_type: c.type_info().to_string(),
is_nullable: true,
is_pk: false,
is_fk: false,
fk_ref: None,
default_value: None,
editable: true,
is_generated: false,
})
.collect();
if format == ExportFormat::Csv {
write!(writer, "\u{FEFF}").map_err(|e| e.to_string())?; // UTF-8 BOM
writeln!(writer, "{}", csv_header(&columns)).map_err(|e| e.to_string())?;
}
}
let values: Vec<serde_json::Value> =
(0..row.len()).map(|i| crate::commands::query::mysql_cell_to_json(&row, i)).collect();
write_row(&mut writer, format, &columns, &values, first).map_err(|e| e.to_string())?;
first = false;
rows_written += 1;
if rows_written % PROGRESS_ROWS == 0 {
progress(rows_written);
}
}
if format == ExportFormat::Json {
writeln!(writer, "]").map_err(|e| e.to_string())?;
}
progress(rows_written);
Ok(ExportSummary { rows_written })
}
.await;
match run {
Ok(summary) => {
writer.flush().map_err(|e| e.to_string())?;
Ok(summary)
}
Err(e) => {
drop(writer);
let _ = std::fs::remove_file(path);
Err(e)
}
}
}
// ── Dispatcher + thin command ──────────────────────────────────────
/// Dispatch across engines. The caller (command) owns the pool lock and the
/// cancel registration; MySQL callers must hold a dedicated connection.
pub(crate) async fn run_export_query(
handle: &mut DbHandle,
sql: &str,
format: ExportFormat,
path: &PathBuf,
progress: &mut (dyn FnMut(u64) + Send),
) -> Result<ExportSummary, String> {
match handle {
DbHandle::Sqlite(conn) => run_sqlite_export(conn, sql, format, path, progress),
DbHandle::Postgresql(client, _) => run_pg_export(client, sql, format, path, progress).await,
DbHandle::MySql(pool) => {
let mut conn = pool
.acquire()
.await
.map_err(|e| crate::commands::db_viewer::sanitize_error(&format!("{e}")))?;
run_mysql_export(&mut *conn, sql, format, path, progress).await
}
}
}
#[tauri::command]
pub async fn export_query_to_file(
connection_id: String,
sql: String,
format: String,
path: String,
state: State<'_, crate::AppState>,
app: tauri::AppHandle,
) -> Result<serde_json::Value, String> {
use tauri::Emitter;
let fmt = ExportFormat::from_str(&format)?;
let path_buf = PathBuf::from(&path);
let job_id = uuid::Uuid::new_v4().to_string();
let mut last_emit = std::time::Instant::now();
let job = job_id.clone();
let mut progress_cb = |rows: u64| {
if last_emit.elapsed() >= std::time::Duration::from_millis(250) {
last_emit = std::time::Instant::now();
let _ = app.emit(
"export-progress",
ExportProgressEvent {
job_id: job.clone(),
status: "running".into(),
rows,
error: None,
},
);
}
};
let mut pm = state.pool_manager.lock().await;
let handle = pm
.get(&connection_id)
.ok_or_else(|| "Connection not found".to_string())?;
// MySQL: the STREAMING connection must be the one registered for
// KILL QUERY cancellation — acquire it once here, register its id,
// stream through it, then clear the registration.
let result = match handle {
DbHandle::MySql(pool) => {
let mut conn = pool
.acquire()
.await
.map_err(|e| crate::commands::db_viewer::sanitize_error(&format!("{e}")))?;
let conn_id: i64 = sqlx::query_scalar("SELECT CAST(CONNECTION_ID() AS SIGNED)")
.fetch_one(&mut *conn)
.await
.unwrap_or(-1);
state.cancel_registry.set_mysql_conn_id(&connection_id, Some(conn_id));
let r = run_mysql_export(&mut *conn, &sql, fmt, &path_buf, &mut progress_cb).await;
state.cancel_registry.set_mysql_conn_id(&connection_id, None);
r
}
other => run_export_query(other, &sql, fmt, &path_buf, &mut progress_cb).await,
};
match result {
Ok(summary) => {
let _ = app.emit(
"export-progress",
ExportProgressEvent {
job_id: job_id.clone(),
status: "done".into(),
rows: summary.rows_written,
error: None,
},
);
Ok(serde_json::json!({ "rows_written": summary.rows_written, "path": path }))
}
Err(e) => {
let _ = app.emit(
"export-progress",
ExportProgressEvent {
job_id: job_id.clone(),
status: "error".into(),
rows: 0,
error: Some(e.clone()),
},
);
Err(e)
}
}
}
#[cfg(test)]
#[path = "query_export.test.rs"]
mod query_export_tests;