feat: source citations with footnotes in the transcript #21

Merged
adrianbonpin merged 10 commits from feat/source-citations into prod 2026-10-07 08:12:52 +00:00
3 changed files with 118 additions and 37 deletions
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import { describe, expect, it } from "vitest"; import { describe, expect, it } from "vitest";
import { renderInlineContent, renderModelOutput } from "../lib/render"; import { renderInlineContent, renderModelOutput } from "../lib/render";
import type { Source } from "../lib/types";
/**
* The drawn text, for the many cases here that are about what the pane shows
* rather than about which citations were linked.
*/
function rendered(markdown: string, sources?: Source[]): string {
return renderModelOutput(markdown, sources ? { sources } : {}).text;
}
describe("renderModelOutput", () => { describe("renderModelOutput", () => {
it("renders inline maths in a sentence", () => { it("renders inline maths in a sentence", () => {
expect(renderModelOutput("The answer is $x^2 + 1$, obviously.")).toBe("The answer is x² + 1, obviously."); expect(rendered("The answer is $x^2 + 1$, obviously.")).toBe("The answer is x² + 1, obviously.");
expect(renderModelOutput("So \\(x^2\\) holds.")).toBe("So x² holds."); expect(rendered("So \\(x^2\\) holds.")).toBe("So x² holds.");
}); });
it("leaves money and shell variables alone", () => { it("leaves money and shell variables alone", () => {
expect(renderModelOutput("Costs $5 and $10 today.")).toBe("Costs $5 and $10 today."); expect(rendered("Costs $5 and $10 today.")).toBe("Costs $5 and $10 today.");
expect(renderModelOutput("cd $HOME && echo $PATH")).toBe("cd $HOME && echo $PATH"); expect(rendered("cd $HOME && echo $PATH")).toBe("cd $HOME && echo $PATH");
}); });
it("puts a display formula on a paragraph of its own", () => { it("puts a display formula on a paragraph of its own", () => {
expect(renderModelOutput("$$\\frac{a}{b} = c$$")).toBe("\na/b = c\n"); expect(rendered("$$\\frac{a}{b} = c$$")).toBe("\na/b = c\n");
expect(renderModelOutput("$$\nx = 1\n$$")).toBe("\nx = 1\n"); expect(rendered("$$\nx = 1\n$$")).toBe("\nx = 1\n");
expect(renderModelOutput("\\[\\sum_{i=1}^{n} i\\]")).toBe("\n∑ᵢ₌₁ⁿ i\n"); expect(rendered("\\[\\sum_{i=1}^{n} i\\]")).toBe("\n∑ᵢ₌₁ⁿ i\n");
}); });
it("does not let a stray marker swallow the rest of the answer", () => { it("does not let a stray marker swallow the rest of the answer", () => {
// An opening `$$` with no closer only counts when what follows reads as a // An opening `$$` with no closer only counts when what follows reads as a
// formula, so a price is not a formula and the paragraphs after it survive. // formula, so a price is not a formula and the paragraphs after it survive.
expect(renderModelOutput("The price is\n$$5 per unit.\n\nThat is cheap.")).toBe( expect(rendered("The price is\n$$5 per unit.\n\nThat is cheap.")).toBe(
"The price is\n$$5 per unit.\n\nThat is cheap.", "The price is\n$$5 per unit.\n\nThat is cheap.",
); );
}); });
it("renders a maths fence as a formula rather than as code", () => { it("renders a maths fence as a formula rather than as code", () => {
expect(renderModelOutput("```math\n\\sum_{i=1}^{n} i\n```")).toBe("\n∑ᵢ₌₁ⁿ i\n"); expect(rendered("```math\n\\sum_{i=1}^{n} i\n```")).toBe("\n∑ᵢ₌₁ⁿ i\n");
expect(renderModelOutput("```latex\nx^2\n```")).toBe("\nx²\n"); expect(rendered("```latex\nx^2\n```")).toBe("\nx²\n");
}); });
it("leaves maths inside a fence alone", () => { it("leaves maths inside a fence alone", () => {
const markdown = "```ts\nconst x = $a$;\n```"; const markdown = "```ts\nconst x = $a$;\n```";
expect(renderModelOutput(markdown)).toBe(markdown); expect(rendered(markdown)).toBe(markdown);
}); });
it("leaves a dollar inside a code span alone", () => { it("leaves a dollar inside a code span alone", () => {
expect(renderModelOutput("`$x^2$` stays.")).toBe("`$x^2$` stays."); expect(rendered("`$x^2$` stays.")).toBe("`$x^2$` stays.");
}); });
it("renames a fence language the renderer would print but not colour", () => { it("renames a fence language the renderer would print but not colour", () => {
expect(renderModelOutput("```console\nls\n```")).toBe("```bash\nls\n```"); expect(rendered("```console\nls\n```")).toBe("```bash\nls\n```");
expect(renderModelOutput("```terminal\nls\n```")).toBe("```bash\nls\n```"); expect(rendered("```terminal\nls\n```")).toBe("```bash\nls\n```");
}); });
it("drops a fence label that carries no information", () => { it("drops a fence label that carries no information", () => {
expect(renderModelOutput("```text\nplain\n```")).toBe("```\nplain\n```"); expect(rendered("```text\nplain\n```")).toBe("```\nplain\n```");
}); });
it("leaves a label that does resolve exactly as written", () => { it("leaves a label that does resolve exactly as written", () => {
const markdown = "```python\nprint(1)\n```"; const markdown = "```python\nprint(1)\n```";
expect(renderModelOutput(markdown)).toBe(markdown); expect(rendered(markdown)).toBe(markdown);
}); });
it("fences a diagram so its alignment survives", () => { it("fences a diagram so its alignment survives", () => {
expect(renderModelOutput("src/\n├── a.ts\n└── b.ts")).toBe("```\nsrc/\n├── a.ts\n└── b.ts\n```"); expect(rendered("src/\n├── a.ts\n└── b.ts")).toBe("```\nsrc/\n├── a.ts\n└── b.ts\n```");
}); });
it("leaves a real table to the table renderer", () => { it("leaves a real table to the table renderer", () => {
const table = "| a | b |\n| --- | --- |\n| 1 | 2 |"; const table = "| a | b |\n| --- | --- |\n| 1 | 2 |";
expect(renderModelOutput(table)).toBe(table); expect(rendered(table)).toBe(table);
}); });
it("leaves a diagram inside a fence alone", () => { it("leaves a diagram inside a fence alone", () => {
const markdown = "```text\n├── a.ts\n└── b.ts\n```"; const markdown = "```text\n├── a.ts\n└── b.ts\n```";
expect(renderModelOutput(markdown)).toBe("```\n├── a.ts\n└── b.ts\n```"); expect(rendered(markdown)).toBe("```\n├── a.ts\n└── b.ts\n```");
}); });
it("filters HTML in the flow of an answer", () => { it("filters HTML in the flow of an answer", () => {
expect(renderModelOutput("<script>alert(1)</script>still here")).toBe("still here"); expect(rendered("<script>alert(1)</script>still here")).toBe("still here");
expect(renderModelOutput('<span style="color:#ff0000;position:fixed">x</span>')).toBe( expect(rendered('<span style="color:#ff0000;position:fixed">x</span>')).toBe(
'<span style="color:#ff0000">x</span>', '<span style="color:#ff0000">x</span>',
); );
expect(renderModelOutput('Read <a href="https://example.com">the docs</a>.')).toBe( expect(rendered('Read <a href="https://example.com">the docs</a>.')).toBe(
"Read [the docs](https://example.com).", "Read [the docs](https://example.com).",
); );
}); });
it("leaves the markup inside a fence as the code it is", () => { it("leaves the markup inside a fence as the code it is", () => {
const markdown = "```html\n<b>x</b>\n```"; const markdown = "```html\n<b>x</b>\n```";
expect(renderModelOutput(markdown)).toBe(markdown); expect(rendered(markdown)).toBe(markdown);
}); });
it("hands a block of HTML to the engine as a paragraph", () => { it("hands a block of HTML to the engine as a paragraph", () => {
// A line that starts with a block tag is an HTML *block*, and Vicinae's block // A line that starts with a block tag is an HTML *block*, and Vicinae's block
// path keeps only the text of one. Wrapped in a span it is a paragraph, which // path keeps only the text of one. Wrapped in a span it is a paragraph, which
// is the path that keeps raw HTML. // is the path that keeps raw HTML.
expect(renderModelOutput("<table><tr><td>a</td><td>b</td></tr></table>")).toBe( expect(rendered("<table><tr><td>a</td><td>b</td></tr></table>")).toBe(
"<span><table><tr><td>a</td><td>b</td></tr></table></span>", "<span><table><tr><td>a</td><td>b</td></tr></table></span>",
); );
}); });
@@ -95,35 +104,31 @@ describe("renderModelOutput", () => {
it("joins a block of HTML onto one line", () => { it("joins a block of HTML onto one line", () => {
// `class` is dropped, because there is no stylesheet for it to name, and the // `class` is dropped, because there is no stylesheet for it to name, and the
// style attribute is the only thing the renderer reads. // style attribute is the only thing the renderer reads.
expect(renderModelOutput('<div class="card">\n<b>bold</b>\n</div>')).toBe( expect(rendered('<div class="card">\n<b>bold</b>\n</div>')).toBe("<span><div> <b>bold</b> </div></span>");
"<span><div> <b>bold</b> </div></span>",
);
}); });
it("leaves markup that does not balance where the text it carries still shows", () => { it("leaves markup that does not balance where the text it carries still shows", () => {
expect(renderModelOutput("<div>hello")).toBe("<div>hello"); expect(rendered("<div>hello")).toBe("<div>hello");
}); });
it("leaves a block holding an image alone, because that path loads it", () => { it("leaves a block holding an image alone, because that path loads it", () => {
expect(renderModelOutput('<div><img src="https://x/y.png"></div>')).toBe( expect(rendered('<div><img src="https://x/y.png"></div>')).toBe('<div><img src="https://x/y.png"></div>');
'<div><img src="https://x/y.png"></div>',
);
}); });
it("leaves a lone inline tag alone, because it is not a block", () => { it("leaves a lone inline tag alone, because it is not a block", () => {
const markdown = "Try <b>bold</b> for that."; const markdown = "Try <b>bold</b> for that.";
expect(renderModelOutput(markdown)).toBe(markdown); expect(rendered(markdown)).toBe(markdown);
}); });
it("keeps an answer that has nothing to render exactly as written", () => { it("keeps an answer that has nothing to render exactly as written", () => {
const plain = "Just a sentence, with a [link](https://example.com) and `code`."; const plain = "Just a sentence, with a [link](https://example.com) and `code`.";
expect(renderModelOutput(plain)).toBe(plain); expect(rendered(plain)).toBe(plain);
}); });
it("repairs fences in model output but not in what a person typed", () => { it("repairs fences in model output but not in what a person typed", () => {
// A lone command is a fence when a model writes it, and a question about it // A lone command is a fence when a model writes it, and a question about it
// is left as the person typed it. // is left as the person typed it.
expect(renderModelOutput("`pwd`")).toBe("```bash\npwd\n```"); expect(rendered("`pwd`")).toBe("```bash\npwd\n```");
expect(renderInlineContent("`pwd`")).toBe("`pwd`"); expect(renderInlineContent("`pwd`")).toBe("`pwd`");
}); });
@@ -133,3 +138,31 @@ describe("renderModelOutput", () => {
expect(renderInlineContent("```ts\nconst x = $a$;\n```")).toBe("```ts\nconst x = $a$;\n```"); expect(renderInlineContent("```ts\nconst x = $a$;\n```")).toBe("```ts\nconst x = $a$;\n```");
}); });
}); });
describe("citations in the pipeline", () => {
const sources = [{ index: 1, title: "First", url: "https://first.example" }];
it("reports which citations it linked", () => {
const result = renderModelOutput("Rain [1].", { sources });
expect(result.text).toBe("Rain [\\[1\\]](https://first.example).");
expect([...result.cited]).toEqual([1]);
});
it("links a marker that has to survive the maths and markup passes", () => {
expect(rendered("Let $x^2$ be [1], and nothing else.", sources)).toContain(
"x² be [\\[1\\]](https://first.example)",
);
});
it("leaves a marker inside a fence for the reader to copy", () => {
const text = rendered("```bash\ncurl [1]\n```\n\nSee [1].", sources);
expect(text).toContain("curl [1]");
expect(text).toContain("[\\[1\\]](https://first.example).");
});
it("changes nothing when no sources are given", () => {
expect(rendered("Rain [1].")).toBe("Rain [1].");
});
});
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@@ -154,7 +154,7 @@ function renderMessage(message: ThreadMessage, options: TranscriptOptions): stri
? // One pass, in one place: fences get their languages and links recovered, ? // One pass, in one place: fences get their languages and links recovered,
// then TeX becomes something drawable and the HTML around it is filtered to // then TeX becomes something drawable and the HTML around it is filtered to
// the subset the renderer acts on. See `render.ts` for the order and why. // the subset the renderer acts on. See `render.ts` for the order and why.
renderModelOutput(answered) renderModelOutput(answered).text
: !message.isStreaming : !message.isStreaming
? "_No response._" ? "_No response._"
: activityLine : activityLine
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@@ -1,6 +1,8 @@
import { linkCitations } from "./citations";
import { CLOSING_FENCE, OPENING_FENCE, mapOutsideCodeSpans, readCodeSpan, repairCodeBlocks } from "./code"; import { CLOSING_FENCE, OPENING_FENCE, mapOutsideCodeSpans, readCodeSpan, repairCodeBlocks } from "./code";
import { sanitizeInlineHtml } from "./html"; import { sanitizeInlineHtml } from "./html";
import { looksLikeMath, renderLatex } from "./latex"; import { looksLikeMath, renderLatex } from "./latex";
import type { Source } from "./types";
/** /**
* The rendering pass for model output. * The rendering pass for model output.
@@ -490,6 +492,30 @@ export function renderInlineContent(markdown: string): string {
return flatten(htmlPass(mathPass(splitSegments(markdown)))); return flatten(htmlPass(mathPass(splitSegments(markdown))));
} }
/** What the pane will draw, and what the answer cited so the list can filter. */
export interface RenderedMarkdown {
text: string;
/**
* The numbers this answer cited that became links.
*
* Reported rather than worked out again by the caller: the pass already had to
* decide which markers were real and which were inside code, and a second reader
* of the same text could only disagree with it.
*/
cited: Set<number>;
}
/** Optional input to the pass. */
export interface RenderOptions {
/**
* The turn's sources, so a marker can become a link to the page it names.
*
* Absent for a question, and absent for an answer in a turn that consulted
* nothing, in which case the citation pass is the identity function.
*/
sources?: Source[];
}
/** /**
* The full rendering pass, from what the model wrote to what the pane draws. * The full rendering pass, from what the model wrote to what the pane draws.
* *
@@ -497,6 +523,28 @@ export function renderInlineContent(markdown: string): string {
* markdown around each message (a blockquote for a question, a rule between * markdown around each message (a blockquote for a question, a rule between
* exchanges) and none of that should be read as model output. * exchanges) and none of that should be read as model output.
*/ */
export function renderModelOutput(markdown: string): string { export function renderModelOutput(markdown: string, options: RenderOptions = {}): RenderedMarkdown {
return renderInlineContent(repairCodeBlocks(markdown)); const sources = options.sources ?? [];
const cited = new Set<number>();
/**
* Maths first, then citations, then markup.
*
* The order is forced by one collision. A link label has to escape its brackets
* or the parser ends the link text early, and `[\[1\]]` is exactly the shape of
* LaTeX's own `\[...\]` display delimiter, which the maths pass would eat and
* hand back as a bare `1`. So the model's maths is converted before any marker
* becomes a link: the citation pass writes final form markdown, which is not
* input for anything but the markup pass, and that one only reads angle brackets.
*/
const segments = mathPass(splitSegments(repairCodeBlocks(markdown))).map((segment) => {
if (segment.fence || sources.length === 0) return segment;
const result = linkCitations(segment.lines.join("\n"), sources);
for (const index of result.cited) cited.add(index);
return { fence: false, language: "", lines: result.text.split("\n") };
});
return { text: flatten(htmlPass(segments)), cited };
} }